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Disturbance observer design for nonlinear systems represented by input-output models

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journal contribution
posted on 2019-09-23, 08:33 authored by Shihong Ding, Wen-Hua ChenWen-Hua Chen, Keqi Mei, David Murray-smith
A new approach to the design of nonlinear disturbance observers for a class of nonlinear systems described by inputoutput differential equations is presented in this paper. In contrast with established forms of nonlinear disturbance observers, the most important feature of this new type of disturbance observer is that only measurement of the output variable is required, rather than the state variables. An inverse simulation model is first constructed based on knowledge of the structure and parameters of a conventional model of the system. The disturbance can then be estimated by comparing the output of the inverse model and the input of the original nonlinear system. Mathematical analysis demonstrates the convergence of this new form of nonlinear disturbance observer. The approach has been applied to disturbance estimation for a linear system and a new form of linear disturbance observer has been developed. The differences between the proposed linear disturbance observer and the conventional form of frequency-domain disturbance observer are discussed through a numerical example. Finally, the nonlinear disturbance observer design method is illustrated through an application involving a simulation of a jacketed continuous stirred tank reactor system

Funding

National Science Foundation of China under Grants 61573170 and 31571571

Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars under Grant BK20180045

Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions and the Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province under Grant XNYQC-006.

History

School

  • Aeronautical, Automotive, Chemical and Materials Engineering

Department

  • Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering

Published in

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

Volume

67

Issue

2

Pages

1222 - 1232

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

Version

  • AO (Author's Original)

Rights holder

© IEEE

Publisher statement

© 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.

Publication date

2019-02-15

Copyright date

2019

ISSN

0278-0046

eISSN

1557-9948

Language

  • en

Depositor

Prof Wen-Hua Chen

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