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Flow intermittence in river networks: understanding the ecohydrological diversity of aquatic–terrestrial ecosystems

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posted on 2019-10-18, 08:32 authored by Rachel Stubbington, Victoria S. Milner, Paul WoodPaul Wood
Temporary streams comprise dynamic mosaics of lotic, lentic and terrestrial habitats and dominate global river networks, occurring across regions with contrasting climate types. Recent advances in our ecohydrological understanding of temporary streams have focused on systems in arid, semi-arid and mediterranean climates. In this special issue, we present new temporary stream research from underrepresented regions, primarily cool, wet temperate climates but also continental central Europe and the mediterranean-climate region of South Africa. We bring together observational case studies, laboratory experiments, and field surveys spanning surface water and groundwater habitats. Papers within the special issue explore ecological responses to flow intermittence; examine biodiversity patterns of rare and endemic species at broad spatial scales; characterize diverse responses to drying events within and among populations; demonstrate the value of long-term observational data in understanding the hydrological drivers that underpin biotic responses; and present opportunities to improve temporary stream monitoring and management. Collectively, these contributions complement dryland research to advance global understanding of temporary stream ecohydrology. However, the terrestrial communities that inhabit dry channels remain a notable research gap, which we address in a review of global literature. As global change causes an increase in their extent across climate regions, we urge researchers and stakeholders to collaborate to implement recommendations that address the challenges associated with the effective management of temporary streams as aquatic–terrestrial ecosystems.

History

School

  • Social Sciences

Department

  • Geography and Environment

Published in

Fundamental and Applied Limnology

Volume

193

Issue

1

Pages

1 - 19

Publisher

E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Rights holder

© The authors

Acceptance date

2019-07-16

Publication date

2019-08-07

Copyright date

2019

Notes

Editorial to the special issue “The ecohydrology of temporary streams”

ISSN

1863-9135

eISSN

2363-7110

Language

  • en

Depositor

Prof Paul Wood. Deposit date: 17 October 2019

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