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Stress induced by constrained sintering of 3YSZ films measured by substrate creep

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journal contribution
posted on 2012-12-17, 12:43 authored by Alan Atkinson, Jung-Sik Kim, Robert A. Rudkin, Samuel Taub, Xin Wang
3YSZ green layers approximately 10 μm thick were screen printed onto 3YSZ substrates up to 300 μm in thickness. The stress induced by constrained sintering of the film (between 1150° and 1350°C) was measured by monitoring the bending displacement of vertical strips of bilayers using a long-distance microscope. In order to deduce the stress it was first necessary to measure the creep properties of the substrates by monitoring the bending of horizontal beams under gravity. The creep strain rate of the 3YSZ substrates was linearly dependent on applied stress at the low stresses and strains involved in the present work. The creep viscosity appeared to increase with strain (time), which might be due to changes in grain-boundary composition, and had higher activation energy at temperatures above approximately 1250°C. The magnitudes of the creep viscosities are in reasonable agreement with other creep data in the literature for 3YSZ. The in-plane stress induced during constrained sintering of the 3YSZ films had a maximum value of approximately 3 MPa at 1200°C. This behavior is consistent with literature results reported for constrained sintering of bulk alumina. The stress induced by the constraint is of a similar order to the estimated sintering potential.

History

School

  • Aeronautical, Automotive, Chemical and Materials Engineering

Department

  • Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering

Citation

ATKINSON, A. ... et al, 2011. Stress induced by constrained sintering of 3YSZ films measured by substrate creep. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 94 (3), pp. 717 - 724

Publisher

Wiley © American Ceramic Society

Version

  • SMUR (Submitted Manuscript Under Review)

Publication date

2011

Notes

This is the author submitted for publication version of an article published in the Journal of the American Ceramic Society [Wiley © American Ceramic Society]. The definitive version is available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.04160.x/abstract

ISSN

0002-7820

eISSN

1551-2916

Language

  • en