The city never sleeps. With expanded opportunities for leisure activity and the commensurate
demand upon night workers, together with growing expectations for 24-hour public transport to
meet this emerging 24-hour culture, night is increasingly resembling day.
Meanwhile, in the philosophy of thought, the tropes of night and the nocturnal continue to reference
a space of darkness and otherness: a place profoundly different from that which we inhabit in our
everyday lives, with its own distinct freedoms and modalities of thought. Nocturnal thinking is
associated with creativity (Levinas, Blanchot), insomnia with poetry (Cioran, Nesbitt); dreaming
with inspiration and free association (Valery, Schwenger). However, such readings of the nocturnal
experience rarely address the contemporary urban night, leaving under-examined the creative
possibility of the white night, despite great potential for critical insight.
My paper addresses this omission, asking: where do the modalities of nocturnal thought fit into the
practical and imaginative exigencies of the urban night, with its noise, light, distraction, movement,
risk, and thrill of possibility? The paper offers a critical reading of a series of nocturnal walks taken
through an urban space (the bustling Bristol harbourside, during an artist residency at Spike Island
arts centre in 2016), together with audio recordings of free-associative speech produced during
those walks. By comparing the walking and the talking, this paper proposes two analogies as
conceptual frameworks for understanding the unique nature of such urban nocturnal thought. First,
it proposes a structural similarity between the meandering directions of walking and talking
afforded by the darkness and unfamiliarity of the environment, which give rise to unique freedoms
of thought. Secondly, it proposes that the metaphor of water effectively describes a slippery
distinction between models of nocturnal and diurnal thought, by which the former can be conceived
as thriving underwater; the latter at the surface of water.
Finally, it argues that taken together, these conceptual frameworks build a bridge between the field
of Urban Night Studies and modernist and phenomenological strands of creative enquiry
oral presentation at conference
concerned with the nocturnal imagination. From this bridge, it is hoped, we can look down into the
depths of imaginative thought even as we survey the sparkling heights of the white night