Loughborough University
Browse
- No file added yet -

Upgrading of the wastewater treatment facilities at Koster

Download (166.39 kB)
conference contribution
posted on 2018-02-12, 15:10 authored by Cyril H. Ratnam
The town of Koster was a typical apartheid town occupied by white people. After the demise of apartheid it experienced an influx of people who were disadvantaged under apartheid. They were looking for a better life and settled on the fringes of the town with no basic services. The existing wastewater treatment works was overloaded and leaking. This polluted the river catchment affecting adjacent farms. The leaking ponds were also damaging the foundation of a main road. The project prevented the pollution of the catchment area and the collapse of the road. The effluent was used for irrigation to produce animal fodder. This helped the farmer to increase the area for grazing and produce cheap milk. This has created a Public Private Partnership and stimulated local economy and job creation. People with the bucket system could not access housing grants due to lack of a proper sanitation system. After the eradication of the bucket system, housing grants could be accessed and proper houses built.

History

School

  • Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering

Research Unit

  • Water, Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC)

Published in

WEDC Conference

Citation

RATNAM, C.H., 2004. Upgrading of the wastewater treatment facilities at Koster. IN: Godfrey, S. (ed). People-centred approaches to water and environmental sanitation: Proceedings of the 30th WEDC International Conference, Vientiane, Laos, 25-29 October 2004, pp. 127-129.

Publisher

© WEDC, Loughborough University

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Publisher statement

This work is made available according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence. Full details of this licence are available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Publication date

2004

Notes

This is a conference paper.

Other identifier

WEDC_ID:13446

Language

  • en

Usage metrics

    WEDC 30th International Conference

    Categories

    No categories selected

    Keywords

    Exports

    RefWorks
    BibTeX
    Ref. manager
    Endnote
    DataCite
    NLM
    DC