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Supplementary information files for "Lines in the landscape"

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posted on 2025-09-08, 11:06 authored by Chelsea Clifford, Magdalena Bieroza, Stewart J.Clarke, Amy Pickard, Michael J. Stratigos, Matthew J. Hill, Nejem Raheem, Corianne Tatariw, Paul WoodPaul Wood, Ivan Arismendi, Joachim Audet, Daniel Aviles, Jordanna N Bergman, Anthony G. Brown, Rachel Eleanor Burns, John Conolly, Sarah Cook, Julie Crabot, Wyatt F. Cross, Joshua F. Dean, Chris D. Evans, Owen Fenton, Laurie Friday, Kieran J. Gething, Guillermo Giannico, Wahaj Habib, Eliza Maher Hasselquist, Nathaniel M. Heili, Judith van der Knaap, Sarian Kosten, Alan Law, Gea H. van der Lee, Kate MathersKate Mathers, John E. Morgan, Hamidreza Rahimi, Carl D Sayer, Mans Schepers, Rosalind F. Shaw, Peter C. Smiley Jr., Shannon L. Speir, Jeffrey S. Strock, Quinten Struik, Jennifer L. Tank, Hao Wang, Jackie R. Webb, Alex J. Webster, Zhifeng Yan, Peta Zivec, Mike Peacock
<p dir="ltr">Supplementary files for article "Lines in the Landscape"<br><br>Ditches (linear constructions which store and/or move water where humans prefer it to go), via irrigation, drainage, and power, have helped drive the development of human societies. Now, ditches and other linear channels, typically carrying water, are numerous and found on every continent. Their form varies widely with use, which includes land drainage, irrigation, transportation, and boundary marking. Ditches support and shape biogeochemical cycles, biotic communities, and human societies, at multiple spatiotemporal scales. However, ditches are frequently overlooked by researchers in many disciplines. Here, we review the largely unrecognized role that ditches play in environmental processes and human societies. The effects of ditches can be both positive (e.g., biodiversity refuges, water for food production, nutrient retention) and negative (e.g., greenhouse gas emissions, dispersal of pollutants). We call for future management to consider and enhance the multifunctional role that ditches can deliver at the landscape-scale.<br><br>©The Author(s), CC BY 4.0</p>

Funding

University of Liverpool: Cross-disciplinary research for Discovery Science

Natural Environment Research Council

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Formas projects LEAF-PAD [2020-00950]

PUDDLE-JUMP [2022-02138]

Naturvårdsverket project WetKit Hydro-ES [802-0083-19]

Independent Research Fund Denmark project DrivNOS grant nr. 0217-00021B

Landscape Regeneration Solutions to the Interlinked Extinction and Climate Crises that support Sustainable Development

Natural Environment Research Council

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