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Arresting classical many-body chaos by kinetic constraints

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posted on 2022-12-08, 09:31 authored by Aydin Deger, Sthitadhi Roy, Achilleas LazaridesAchilleas Lazarides
We investigate the effect of kinetic constraints on classical many-body chaos in a translationally invariant Heisenberg spin chain using a classical counterpart of the out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC). The strength of the constraint drives a "dynamical phase transition"separating a delocalized phase, where the classical OTOC propagates ballistically, from a localized phase, where the OTOC does not propagate at all and the entire system freezes. This is unexpected given that all spin configurations are dynamically connected to each other. We show that localization arises due to the dynamical formation of frozen islands, contiguous segments of spins immobile due to the constraints, dominating over the melting of such islands.

Funding

Constrained many-body quantum systems

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

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The Simons Foundation (677895, R. G.)

Coherent Many-Body Quantum States of Matter

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

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History

School

  • Science

Department

  • Mathematical Sciences

Published in

Physical Review Letters

Volume

129

Issue

16

Publisher

American Physical Society (APS)

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Rights holder

© American Physical Society

Publisher statement

This paper by Aydin Deger, Sthitadhi Roy, and Achilleas Lazarides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 160601 was published by American Physical Society (APS) and the definitive published version is available at https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.160601

Acceptance date

2022-09-19

Publication date

2022-10-12

Copyright date

2022

ISSN

0031-9007

eISSN

1079-7114

Language

  • en

Depositor

Dr Aydin Deger. Deposit date: 2 December 2022

Article number

160601

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