We consider the dynamics of pore-driven polymer translocation through a nanopore to a two-dimensional semi-infinite space when the chain is initially confined and equilibrated in a narrow channel. To this end, we use Langevin dynamics (LD) simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to characterize local and global dynamics of the translocating chain. The dynamics of the process can be described by the IFTP theory in very good agreement with the LD simulations for all values of confinement in the channel. The theory reveals that for channels with a size comparable to or less than the end-to-end distance of the unconfined chain, in which the blob theory works, the scaling form of the translocation time depends on both the chain contour length and the channel width. Conversely, for a very narrow channel, the translocation time only depends on the chain contour length and is similar to that of a rod due to the absence of spatial chain fluctuations.<p></p>
Funding
The Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) under Project No. 4026895.
The German Science Foundation (DFG, Grant Nos. ME 1535/16-1 and ME 1535/13-1)
The Academy of Finland Grant No. 353298 under the European Union—NextGenerationEU instrument
This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Soheila Emamyari, Jalal Sarabadani, Ralf Metzler, Tapio Ala-Nissila; Driven polymer translocation through a nanopore from a confining channel. J. Chem. Phys. 28 June 2025; 162 (24): 244903. and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0269884