Estimation of transportation battery second life for use in electricity grid systems
journal contribution
posted on 2017-09-28, 09:47 authored by Dani StricklandDani Strickland, Laurence Chittock, D.A. Stone, Martin P. Foster, Brian PriceThis paper presents research from part of a larger project focusing on the potential development of commercial opportunities for the reuse of batteries on the electricity grid system, subsequent to their primary use in low and ultra-low carbon vehicles, and investigating the life cycle issues surrounding the batteries. The work has three main areas; examination of electric vehicle fleet data in detail to investigate usage in first life. Batteries that have passed through a battery recycler at the end of their first life have been tested within the laboratory to confirm the general assumption that remaining capacity of 80% after use in transportation is a reasonable assumption as a basis for second-life applications. The third aspect of the paper is an investigation of the equivalent usage for three different second-life applications based on connection to the electricity grid. Additionally, the paper estimates the time to cell failure of the batteries within their second-life application to estimate lifespan for use within commercial investigations. © 2014 IEEE.
History
School
- Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering
Published in
IEEE Transactions on Sustainable EnergyVolume
5Issue
3Pages
795 - 803Citation
STRICKLAND, D. ...et al., 2014. Estimation of transportation battery second life for use in electricity grid systems. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 5(3), pp. 795-803.Publisher
© IEEEVersion
- AM (Accepted Manuscript)
Publisher statement
This work is made available according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence. Full details of this licence are available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Publication date
2014Notes
© 2014 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.ISSN
1949-3029Publisher version
Language
- en
Administrator link
Usage metrics
Keywords
Licence
Exports
RefWorksRefWorks
BibTeXBibTeX
Ref. managerRef. manager
EndnoteEndnote
DataCiteDataCite
NLMNLM
DCDC