Bishop_Final Accepted IL-10 systematic review Cabral-Santos et al.pdf (592.14 kB)
Download fileInterleukin‐10 responses from acute exercise in healthy subjects: A systematic review
journal contribution
posted on 2019-03-04, 11:26 authored by Carolina Cabral‐Santos, Edson Alves de Lima Junior, Isabela Maia da Cruz Fernandes, Rafael Zambelli Pinto, Jose Cesar Rosa‐Neto, Nicolette BishopNicolette Bishop, Fabio S. LiraPurpose: Interleukin 10 (IL‐10) is a cytokine that plays a critical role with potent anti‐
inflammatory properties when produced during exercise, limiting host immune response
to pathogens and preventing tissue damage. The purpose of this systematic review was
to assess the response of IL‐10 after acute exercise session in healthy adults.
Methods: Databases of Ovid Medline (1978–2016), CINAHL (1998–2016), EMBASE
(2003–2016), SportDiscus (1990–2016), and Web of Science library (1990–2016)
were carefully screened. Clinical trials comparing exercise types in healthy individuals
were included for pooled analysis. The trials of exercise were methodologically
appraised by PEDro Scale.
Results: Twelve randomized controlled and crossover trials containing 176
individuals were identified for inclusion. The Kruskal‐Wallis test showed no
significant differences between type of exercise and the corresponding values in IL‐
10 [X2(4) = 2.878; p = 0.449]. The duration of exercise was significantly correlated
with increase in IL‐10 changes (Pearson’s r = 1.00, 95%CI: 0.015–0.042, p < 0.0001)
indicating that 48% of the variation in IL‐10 levels can be explained by the duration of
the exercise performed. In addition, despite a linear increase, we did not find a
significant correlation with the intensity of exercise and IL‐10 changes (Pearson’s
r = 0.218, 95%CI: −0.554–0.042, p < 0.035).
Conclusion: Overall, the duration of the exercise is the single most important factor
determining the magnitude of the exercise‐induced increase of plasma IL‐10.
Funding
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Grant/Award Numbers: 2015/ 17068‐2, 2016/1409‐8, 2016/16712‐8, 2015/ 26148‐0
History
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- Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences