posted on 2019-04-25, 14:59authored byQiushuo Yu, Jiaojiao Pu, Min Qi, Huaiyu YangHuaiyu Yang
Aqueous solutions with molar ratios between urea and succinic acid from 0.3:1 to 3:1 were evaporated at room temperature, and products were pure or mixtures of stable 2:1 urea-succinic acid cocrystals, urea or succinic acid. By freeze-drying, metastable 1:1 urea-succinic acid cocrystal formed. The different mixtures of the 1:1 cocrystals reveal several "hidden" metastable zones in a ternary phase diagram of the 2:1 cocrystal. The formation of the 1:1 cocrystal indicated that the solution composition points in the phase diagram "jump" over the stable zone into the metastable zones.
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2013JQ2020) and National Science Foundation (NSFC. 21106110, 21536009).
History
School
Aeronautical, Automotive, Chemical and Materials Engineering
Department
Chemical Engineering
Published in
Crystal Growth and Design
Citation
YU, Q. ... et al, 2019. Jumping into metastable 1:1 urea-succinic acid cocrystal zone by freeze-drying. Crystal Growth and Design, 19 (3), pp.1505–1508.