This study reports satellite evidence for the most northerly blown dust activity yet observed on Earth. A systematic inspection of high-resolution satellite imagery identified active dust events and their sources >82°N in Peary Land, Greenland. In the absence of any local weather measurements, for all observed dust activity a focus period in April 2020 with multiple dust plumes, reanalysis climate data found the majority of dust events to be associated with wind speeds exceeding a typical threshold value for blowing sand and dust uplift. Wind direction variability points to dust-raising by cold airflow down-valley winds, likely from nearby ice masses.
Funding
Future Earth. Grant Number: OCE-1840868
European Space Agency. Grant Number: ESA-2022-02
History
School
Social Sciences and Humanities
Department
Geography and Environment
Published in
Weather
Publisher
Wiley, on behalf of the Royal Meteorological Society
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.