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Stress measurement in East Asian lacquer thin films owing to changes in relative humidity using phase-shifting interferometry

journal contribution
posted on 2013-10-10, 12:13 authored by Adel E. Elmahdy, Pablo RuizPablo Ruiz, Ricky D. Wildman, Jonathan Huntley, S. Rivers
In this paper, we address the behaviour of lacquer coatings similar to that found on the Mazarin Chest, an important Japanese lacquerware artefact currently held by the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in London. The response of Japanese lacquer (urushi) to changes in environmental conditions was investigated by examining the deflection of a glass substrate coated with a thin film of urushi subjected to changes of humidity. This deflection, measured using phase-shifting interferometry, was then used to determine the two in-plane hygral stress components. Results were compared for two sample conditioning regimes—subjected to intense UV ageing and no ageing—each at a range of relative humidity (RH) steps. The changes in humidity were found to cause rapid stress changes in the lacquers, which then relax over much longer time scales. A simple one-dimensional model of the moisture transport and the stress development is shown to be effective in describing the response of the material to changes in environmental RH.

History

School

  • Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering

Citation

ELMAHDY, A.E. ... et al, 2011. Stress measurement in East Asian lacquer thin films owing to changes in relative humidity using phase-shifting interferometry. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 467 (2129), pp. 1329 - 1347.

Publisher

© The Royal Society

Version

  • AM (Accepted Manuscript)

Publication date

2011

Notes

This article was published in the journal, Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences [© The Royal Society]. The definitive version is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2010.0414

ISSN

1364-5021

Language

  • en