posted on 2018-09-20, 13:38authored byGedion Getahun
Isosaccharinic acid (ISA) was synthesised according to the procedure given by
Whistler et al. [8]. In order to study the role of cellulose degradation products, pure
cellulose was degraded with Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) at pH=13.5 applying
microwave energy. Chromatographic separation and identification of the degraded
products have shown that short chain aliphatic hydroxy carboxylic acids such as
formic, lactic, acetic, glycolic, are minor products and ISA is the major degradation
product of the cellulose.
The HPLC results of ISA, synthesised according to [8] and ISA obtained by
degrading cellulose were compared. Both HPLC result were similar.
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Ion-Exchange methods,
Column Chromatography, combined technique of Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectroscopy (GC-MS), Infrared Spectroscopy (IR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Spectroscopy (NMR: 1H; 13C), Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS), X-Ray
Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Polarimetry, elemental analysis (CHN), melting point
methods and UV-Spectrophotometry techniques were applied for the separation,
identification, and characterisation of isosaccharinic acid. [Continues.]
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Publication date
2005
Notes
A Doctoral Thesis. Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy at Loughborough University.