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Do mathematicians agree about mathematical beauty?

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posted on 2024-05-31, 14:30 authored by Tuya Sa, Lara AlcockLara Alcock, Matthew InglisMatthew Inglis, Fenner Stanley Tanswell

Mathematicians often conduct aesthetic judgements to evaluate mathematical objects such as equations or proofs. But is there a consensus about which mathematical objects are beautiful?

We used a comparative judgement technique to measure aesthetic intuitions among British mathematicians, Chinese mathematicians, and British mathematics undergraduates, with the aim of assessing whether judgements of mathematical beauty are influenced by cultural differences or levels of expertise. We found aesthetic agreement both within and across these demographic groups. We conclude that judgements of mathematical beauty are not strongly influenced by cultural difference, levels of expertise, and types of mathematical objects. Our findings contrast with recent studies that found mathematicians often disagree with each other about mathematical beauty.

History

School

  • Science

Department

  • Mathematics Education Centre

Published in

Review of Philosophy and Psychology

Volume

15

Issue

1

Pages

299–325

Publisher

Springer

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Rights holder

© The Authors

Publisher statement

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Acceptance date

2022-12-05

Publication date

2023-02-21

Copyright date

2023

ISSN

1878-5158

eISSN

1878-5166

Language

  • en

Depositor

Prof Matthew Inglis. Deposit date: 25 January 2023

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